Fiesta ST Gp.N
Since the launch of the road car in October 2004, the ‘Sports
Technologies’ version of the Fiesta range has been able
to give discerning users a chance to mix the class leading dynamics
of the hugely successful Fiesta range with a series of performance
and styling images to create a car that is designed to ‘flatter
the novice and reward the professional’.
“ST should be synonymous with affordable,
dependable performance and an ST model should reflect the character
of the car from which it is derived.” Jost Capito, TeamRS Director.
Taking this extremely capable model as a base, M-Sport, the UK
based preparation company that oversees Ford’s entry to
the World Rally Championship has developed the ST road car a
step further to create a new competition version to cope with
the rigours thrown at it by international rallying.
Malcolm Wilson, Managing Director, M-Sport: “Our
brief to the engineers was simple. We wanted to get back to
the days when an enthusiastic amateur competitor could take
the standard car from the local Ford dealer and, using the
parts kit supplied and with the help of their friends, build
a competition car that was fun to drive, reliable and economical
to compete in. Fundamentally we wanted a car that we, as enthusiasts,
would want to drive.”
Chris Williams, the engineer responsible for the development
of the ST Gp.N, and his team took the standard car back to a
bare shell and, using the technology employed in the development
of the Ford Focus WRC, re-developed the standard car to incorporate
both the safety features and the performance improvements required
to withstand the pounding that will be encountered by competing
with this car on rally stages all over the world.

Bodyshell
The car benefits from a multipoint roll cage, designed
to be HANS® compatible. The design complies with
Appendix J of the FIA International Regulations. A choice
of weld-in or bolt-in cages is available and both include
double V bracing in the rear of the car above the passengers’ heads
and ‘twin tube’ door bars with no crossover.
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Engine
The basic engine remains standard with the only additions
being a revised 'foam' air filter and a stainless steel
exhaust system including a motorsport specification catalytic
converter. The engine ECU has been modified to revise the
fuel and air ratio and optimise the ignition. Modifications
have been made to the 'pedal map' for the electronic 'fly-by-wire'
throttle, which improves throttle response and engine torque
in the lower gears.
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Brakes
The standard ST front and rear disc brakes are retained.
The pipes in the braking system are replaced by braided
steel hoses and an adjustable pressure-reducing valve is
fitted to the system while still retaining the dual circuit
diagonal braking required to comply with Gp.N regulations.
The brake pad compounds have been optimised for rallying.
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Underbody Protection
A substantial 6mm aluminium sumpguard to protect the engine
and transmission components, manufactured to an M-Sport
design, has been added. The standard fuel tank has a Kevlar
composite moulded guard to protect from stone damage. The
fuel filler neck also has a Kevlar composite moulded guard
to protect this area. There is also optional underbody
protection available to protect the floor pan and the side
sills from stone damage. |
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Transmission
The car has a 5-speed 'dog' engagement gearkit fitted
to a standard ST casing. The gearbox design and ratios
have been developed in conjunction with SADEV. The transmission
is supplied as an exchange item ready to fit into the car,
with the customer to return their standard ST gearbox in
a serviceable condition. The ST Gp.N features uprated driveshafts
as standard. |
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Wheels
Taking advantage of the standard vehicle features, M-Sport
has been able to homologate the ST to use 15" wheels
for gravel and snow and 17" wheels for asphalt to
take advantage of the increased range of tyres for these
popular sizes. The wheels for the Gp.N version of the car
have been manufactured in both 'Super T' and 'Rally Racing'
styles by OZ Racing. |
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Interior
The majority of the trim, as authorised under Gp.N, has
been removed from the car to reduce the weight and allow
the fitment of the safety features required in a rally
car designed to compete in any region. The seats have been
replaced with Recaro competition versions made from composite
materials. To these have been added Sabelt 6pt harnesses,
a Sabelt suede steering wheel, plus an integrated fire
extinguisher system with electronic control.
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Electrical
A 'piggy back' wiring loom has been developed to supplement
the standard car wiring loom, incorporating the additional
electrical requirements of the rally version. This includes
an electronic circuit breaker to cut power to the electrical
circuits in the event of an accident. It also includes
the wiring for additional electrical requirements like
map light, additional spotlights, radio, tripmeter, etc. |
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Suspension
Using the uprated suspension of the standard ST as a basis,
which includes revised front suspension knuckles for additional
negative camber and a strengthened twist beam rear axle,
M-Sport engineers have added Reiger dampers which are adjustable
for rebound and revised spring rates to improve the ride
over rough surfaces found on stages. In addition the steering
rack on the standard ST Gp.N has a quicker ratio than the
standard Fiesta to give improved turn-in. |
Comparative Specification
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ST |
ST Gp.N |
ST GpN Bio-Fuel |
| Engine |
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| Specification |
2.0 Duratec - 1999 cc
4 cylinders in line; DOHC; 16 valves;
alloy cylinder head and block;
electronic multipoint fuel injection |
| Maximum Power |
150PS @ 6000 rpm |
165PS @ 5800 rpm |
168 PS @ 5,800 rpm |
| Maximum Torque |
190 Nm at 4500 rpm |
202 Nm at 4500 rpm |
208 Nm @ 5,000 rpm |
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| Transmission |
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| 1st |
3.583 |
2.833 |
| 2nd |
2.038 |
2.077 |
| 3rd |
1.414 |
1.643 |
| 4th |
1.108 |
1.353 |
| 5th |
0.878 |
1.148 |
| Reverse |
3.615 |
3.615 |
| Final Driver |
3.824 |
4.273 |
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| Performance |
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| Max Speed (mph) |
129 |
110 |
110 |
| 0-60mph (secs) |
7.9 |
6.9 |
6.7 |
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